Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain and discomfort. This condition commonly affects the big toe and can result from improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, or genetic predisposition. Early symptoms include redness, swelling, and tenderness along the nail edges. If left untreated, ingrown toenails can lead to infection, abscesses, and chronic pain, which may complicate walking or lead to more severe health issues. Individuals with poor nail-cutting habits, wearing tight footwear, or certain foot deformities are at higher risk. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, during which a podiatrist will assess the nail and surrounding tissues. In some cases, an X-ray may be used to rule out other conditions. To address persistent ingrown toenails and prevent complications, it is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for proper treatment and care.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of New Jersey Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oradell, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.